Friday, August 10, 2012

Syria: U.N. says no one will win (+video)

The possibility of a drawn out civil war in Syria looms, as fighting continues across the country. Assad's army has ceded ground elsewhere in order to focus its resources on fighting in Aleppo. In the meantime, the U.N. may name a new envoy to replace Kofi Annan next week.?

By Hadeel Al Shalchi and Suleiman Al-Khalidi,?Reuters / August 9, 2012

A general view shows a street after clashes between Free Syrian Army fighters and forces loyal to Syria's President Bashar Al-Assad, in Salah Edinne district, in the centre of Aleppo.

REUTERS/Zohra Bensemra

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Syrian forces have pushed rebels back from a strategic district of?Aleppo, but skirmishes continued in the city and the?United Nations?said the conflict engulfing Syria?would have no winner.

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Diplomats told Reuters that veteran Algerian diplomat?Lakhdar Brahimi?could be named next week to replace the U.N.-Arab League Syria?envoy?Kofi Annan, who resigned in frustration at the international deadlock on how to end the violence.

But they warned their could be last-minute changes if a key government had concerns or the candidate had second thoughts.

Assad, engaged in an all-consuming fight with his mostly Sunni opponents, appointed a Sunni as his new prime minister on Thursday after his predecessor fled on Monday in the highest-level defection so far in the uprising that began 17 months ago.

Wael al-Halki, from the southern province of Deraa where the revolt began, replaces?Riyad Hijab, who had spent only two months in the job before making a dramatic escape across the border to?Jordan.

Assad's authority was already shaken by the assassination last month of four of his top security officials and by rebel gains in?Damascus,?Aleppo?and swathes of rural Syria.

But he has persevered with a crackdown on opponents seeking to end half a century of Baathist rule and topple a system dominated by members of the president's minority Alawite sect.

He has focused his fierce?army?counter-offensive on Syria's two main cities, reasserting control over much of the capital?Damascus?before taking the fight to the northern commercial hub.

Rebels fighting in the?Aleppo?district of Salaheddine, a southern gateway to the city, said they had been forced to fall back from frontline positions on Thursday by a fierce bombardment which had reduced buildings to rubble.

"There have been some withdrawals of?Free Syrian Army?fighters from Salaheddine," rebel commander?Abu Ali?said. Others said the main frontlines in the area, which had been held by rebels for more than a week, were now deserted.

Echo of Artillery?

The centre of the district, near?Salaheddine mosque, was abandoned when Reuters journalists visited on Thursday. The only sound was the constant echo of artillery shelling. There were no rebels, no security forces, and only a few residents darting in and out to pick up belongings - while evading?army?snipers.

One rebel field commander, who did not want to be named, said 250 people had been killed in Salaheddine in the last three days, mostly by shelling and air attacks.

Rebels said sporadic clashes continued in the district and that while the government had at least 80 tanks stationed in various parts of?Aleppo, it appeared reluctant to engage in close combat, preferring to use helicopters and fighter jets.

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/gq681r6QsBE/Syria-U.N.-says-no-one-will-win-video

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